Official briefings show that ministers implemented a ban on the activist network despite obtaining advice that such measures could “accidentally amplify” the organization’s profile, as shown in newly obtained official briefings.
This advisory report was prepared three months before the official proscription of the organization, which was formed to conduct protests aimed at halt UK arms supplies to Israel.
The document was drafted last March by officials at the department of home affairs and the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, with input from national security advisers.
Under the headline “In what way might the banning of the organisation be perceived by British people”, a part of the document cautioned that a proscription could prove to be a controversial matter.
The document characterized Palestine Action as a “small single issue group with reduced mainstream media coverage” in contrast with comparable activist groups like Just Stop Oil. Yet it highlighted that the network’s activities, and detentions of its supporters, gained media attention.
Experts noted that research showed “growing discontent with Israel’s defense methods and actions in Gaza”.
Leading up to its central thesis, the report cited a poll finding that a majority of Britons felt Israel had overstepped in the war in Gaza and that a comparable proportion backed a restriction on military sales.
“These constitute positions upon which Palestine Action group defines itself, acting purposefully to resist the nation’s arms industry in the United Kingdom,” it said.
“Should that PAG is banned, their public image may unintentionally be amplified, finding support among similarly minded citizens who disagree with the British footprint in the Israel’s weapons trade.”
Officials stated that the citizens were against demands from the certain outlets for harsh steps, like a ban.
Additional parts of the report referenced polling saying the public had a “general lack of awareness” concerning the group.
It stated that “a significant segment of the citizens are likely presently uninformed of the network and would continue unaware should there be proscription or, should they learn, would remain largely unconcerned”.
The ban under security statutes has sparked rallies where many individuals have been apprehended for holding up banners in the streets declaring “I am against genocide, I support the group”.
This briefing, which was a social effects evaluation, stated that a ban under terrorism laws could escalate religious strains and be seen as government partiality in support of Israel.
Officials warned officials and high-level staff that a ban could become “a trigger for major dispute and censure”.
A co-founder of the group, commented that the report’s warnings had come true: “Knowledge of the matters and popularity of the organization have surged significantly. This proscription has backfired.”
The senior official at the period, Yvette Cooper, declared the ban in the summer, shortly following the group’s supporters reportedly vandalized property at RAF Brize Norton in the county. Authorities stated the destruction was significant.
The timing of the document indicates the proscription was under consideration ahead of it was announced.
Ministers were informed that a ban might be regarded as an undermining of personal freedoms, with the officials stating that some within the cabinet as well as the broader population may see the decision as “a creep of terrorism powers into the domain of speech rights and protest.”
A Home Office spokesperson stated: “The network has engaged in an escalating campaign entailing criminal damage to the nation’s national security infrastructure, harassment, and alleged violence. Such behavior puts the safety and security of the public at danger.
“Rulings on proscription are thoroughly evaluated. Decisions are based on a robust data-supported process, with assistance from a wide range of experts from across government, the authorities and the intelligence agencies.”
An anti-terror law enforcement representative said: “Decisions relating to outlawing are a responsibility for the government.
“In line with public expectations, national security forces, together with a selection of other agencies, consistently provide material to the interior ministry to assist their operations.”
The document also revealed that the executive branch had been paying for regular surveys of community tensions connected to Israel and Palestine.
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